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Millions of Consumable Products for the Aerospace Industry

Aircraft Wood

When you need to order aircraft wood, Jaco Aerospace offers the sizes and types you need. From birch and poplar to mahogany and basswood, our online shopping center provides every type of wood used in the aircraft industry. Order the kind of aircraft wood meeting MIL-P-6070 you need in the exact thickness, angle, and plys desired for your aircraft project. 

Before the sleek metal bodies of today's aircraft graced the skies, early aviators turned to a more organic material to construct their flying machines: wood. Despite the advancements in aerospace technology, wood remains a fascinating and historically significant material in aircraft design. In this article, we delve into the world of aircraft wood, focusing on the renowned aircraft spruce, and exploring its role in aviation history and modern airplane construction.

The Roots of Flight: Aircraft Wood in Early Aviation

The Wright brothers' pioneering aircraft, the Wright Flyer, took to the skies in 1903 with a frame of spruce and ash, setting a precedent for wooden aircraft construction. Wood was the material of choice for many early aviators due to its favorable strength-to-weight ratio, ease of shaping, and widespread availability. Aircraft wood needed to be strong, lightweight, and resistant to environmental factors, making certain species, like spruce, particularly desirable.

Aircraft Spruce: The Backbone of Wooden Aircraft

Aircraft spruce, specifically Sitka spruce (Picea sitchensis), became the gold standard for wooden aircraft construction. Its straight grain, uniform texture, and excellent strength-to-weight ratio made it the ideal choice for structural components such as spars, ribs, and longerons. Sitka spruce's ability to withstand high loads without adding excessive weight was crucial in the era of propeller-driven aircraft.

During World War I and II, aircraft spruce was in such high demand that it played a significant role in the war effort, with vast quantities being harvested and shipped to factories producing military aircraft. The de Havilland Mosquito, nicknamed "The Wooden Wonder," was a testament to the capabilities of wooden aircraft, with a frame constructed almost entirely from spruce and plywood.

The Art of Selecting and Working with Airplane Wood

Crafting an aircraft from wood is an art that requires a careful selection of materials. Not all wood is created equal, and builders must consider grain pattern, density, and moisture content. Proper seasoning and storage of the wood are also critical to ensure its performance and longevity.

In addition to spruce, other woods like birch, poplar, and mahogany have been used in various components of aircraft construction. Plywood, made by gluing layers of wood veneer at alternating angles, has provided additional strength and resistance to warping.

The Modern Renaissance of Wood in Aviation


While metal and composite materials dominate modern aircraft construction, wood has not been entirely relegated to the annals of history. Moreover, wooden aircraft still capture the imagination and evoke a sense of nostalgia. Restored and replica vintage aircraft, often made of wood, are a testament to the enduring legacy of this natural material in aviation.

From the pioneering days of the Wright brothers to the dedicated hobbyists of today, aircraft wood and aircraft spruce have played a pivotal role in the story of human flight. The use of wood in aircraft construction is a remarkable example of how natural materials can be harnessed to achieve extraordinary feats. While modern technology has brought new materials to the forefront, the legacy of airplane wood endures, reminding us of the ingenuity and craftsmanship that laid the foundation for the aviation industry.

Order from Jaco Aerospace, and you’ll enjoy the fastest RFQ response time and expert help to answer your aircraft wood questions. Same-day shipping is available worldwide so that you can receive the needed supplies tomorrow morning, whether you are in Bangkok or Boston.

If you can’t locate the specific kind of aircraft wood you are looking for on our website, please don’t hesitate to call our experienced sales team for additional help. Our expert staff can help you locate the kind of aircraft wood you are looking for at the very lowest price available, and we can ship it right to your doorstep today. For more assistance, please Email Jaco Aerospace at [email protected] to learn more. 
 

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1/16B45

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1/16B90

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1/16BB90

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1/16BS90

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1/16MH45

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1/16MH90

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1/16WP90

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1/2B90

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1/2BB90

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1/2BS90

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1/2MH90

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1/4B45

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1/4B90

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1/4BB90

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1/4BS90

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1/4MH45

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1/4MH90

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1/8B45

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1/8B90

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1/8BB90

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1/8BS90

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1/8MH45

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1/8MH90

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1/8WP90

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3/16B45-5

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3/16B90-3

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3/16B90-5

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3/16BB90

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3/16BB90-5

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3/16BS90-3

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3/16BS90-5

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3/16MH45-5

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3/16MH90-3

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3/16MH90-5

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3/32B45

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3/32B90

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3/32BB90

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3/32BS90

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3/32MH45

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3/32MH90

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3/4BS90

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3/8B90

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3/8BB90

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3/8BS90

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3/8MH90

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5/16B90

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5/16BB90

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5/16BS90

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5/16MH90

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5/8BS90

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7/16B90

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7/16BB90

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7/16BS90

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7/16MH90

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MIL-DTL-6070

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MIL-P-6070

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